HOW TO PROPERLY CARE FOR CLOTH DIAPERS
Reusable diapers can be very convenient, eco-friendly, and comfortable to use if you know how to care for them properly.
Based on modern principles of washing reusable diapers, we have prepared a clear guide to help you prevent odors, ammonia buildup, and maintain the longevity of your diapers.
1. Storing Dirty Diapers
Store diapers dry.
Use a breathable bag, e.g., a waterproof Tvari Motinystė bag.
Perform a pre-wash within 24–48 hours of use.
Do not leave diapers unwashed for 3–4 days, as this increases the risk of ammonia buildup.
2. Pre-Wash
Purpose: Remove urine and solid residues before the main wash.
Instructions:
30–60 min program / gentle cycle (e.g., Synthetics);
40°C (104°F);
Half the usual detergent amount;
Half-load of the drum with used diapers (if load is small, add wet towels);
Avoid short 15–20 min cycles – they are insufficient.
3. Main Wash
Purpose: Fully remove urine residues and dirt.
Instructions:
2–3 hour Cottons program (or another long wash cycle);
40°C (104°F);
Full detergent amount according to package instructions;
Load 2/3–3/4 of the drum (if load is small, add wet towels or wash with other laundry);
Wash every 2 days (if pre-wash done within 48 hours, can wash every 3–4 days);
If suds remain, perform an extra rinse.
If odors appear, wash every 2 days.
4. Drying
Dry in a dry, warm, and well-ventilated area.
Can be dried in a dryer at low temperature.
5. Preventing Odors and Ammonia
Ammonia develops when urine salts remain in the fabric, not due to „dirt.“
Prevention tips:
Pre-wash every 24–48 hours;
Use enough detergent;
Use sufficient water;
Use a long wash program;
Avoid overloading the drum, but ensure it is sufficiently loaded;
Change routine if odors appear.
6. What to Do if Ammonia Odor Appears
If odor occurs immediately after the baby urinates, better washing is needed.
Procedure:
Perform a good pre-wash (40°C, 30–60 min, half detergent).
Perform a long main wash (40°C, full detergent).
If odor disappears after 1–2 washes – all is fine.
Note: Washing and care recommendations are based on reliable reusable diaper care sources, including Clean Cloth Nappies.
CHLORINE DISINFECTION
Chlorine disinfection is only necessary in rare, specific cases, such as:
Persistent odor after 2–3 thorough washes;
Strong, “sharp” odor in a dry diaper;
After viruses or diarrhea;
Presence of mold.
1. Preparation
Use liquid chlorine, e.g., standard 5% or 6% concentration.
Mix at a ratio of 1 part chlorine : 100 parts water, or follow the manufacturer’s instructions.
Use a plastic bucket or bag resistant to chlorine.
2. Disinfection
Add chlorine to a bucket filled with cold water (do not use hot water).
Place clean, pre-washed diapers into the bucket (after pre-wash and main wash).
Soak the diapers for 5–10 minutes.
After soaking, rinse thoroughly with cold water to remove all chlorine residues. You can rinse manually by filling with cold water and repeating 2–3 times.
3. After Disinfection
Perform a full main wash at 40°C with the recommended amount of detergent.
Dry as usual.